The Pediatric Patient

Mar 23, 2017 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on The Pediatric Patient

Fig. 27.1 Perineal Crohn’s disease in an 8-year-old male showing multiple fistulas Hemorrhoids Key Concept: Hemorrhoids are normally from constipation and should almost always be treated nonoperatively. Hemorrhoids are extremely…

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Laparoscopic Complications

Mar 23, 2017 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Laparoscopic Complications

Fig. 31.1 Protecting hands with Kerlix roll and diaper The angle between the body and the thighs of the patients should be kept at near 180°, in order to avoid…

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Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Mar 23, 2017 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Fig. 6.1 CT scan images of two patients presenting with metastatic involvement of the liver. Image (a) represents a 47-year-old woman with rectal cancer and multiple, bilobar liver lesions. Image…

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The Intraoperative Consult

Mar 23, 2017 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on The Intraoperative Consult

Fig. 30.1 Draping technique to facilitate exposure to the perineum Initial Survey A survey of the available instrumentation, possible endoscopic or radiologic needs, and additional available staff should be addressed…

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Technical Aspects

Mar 23, 2017 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Technical Aspects

Fig. 33.1 (a) Side-to-side four-stapled technique. The linear cutting stapler is introduced through an enterotomy made on the antimesenteric side of the enterectomy staple line. (b) Side-to-side four-stapled technique. The…

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Obstructive Defecation

Mar 23, 2017 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Obstructive Defecation

Fig. 12.1 Rectocele. Rectal prolapse can also seen at the verge that was easily visualized with straining (Courtesy of M. Shane McNevin, MD) A careful urogynecologic examination is also important,…

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Colon and Rectal Trauma

Mar 23, 2017 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Colon and Rectal Trauma

Fig. 34.1 Average time (in hours) from injury to arrival at a field hospital for major American conflicts (GWOT global war on terror) (Modified with permission from Perry et al….

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Continent Ileostomy

Mar 23, 2017 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Continent Ileostomy

Fig. 10.1 The original procedure (a) Segment of terminal ileum (Arrow points to distal) (b) Folding of the bowel on itself and formation of the posterior wall. (c) Creation of…

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Enterocutaneous Fistulas

Mar 23, 2017 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Enterocutaneous Fistulas

Fig. 7.1 Mortality of secondary peritonitis patients, divided based on the severity of disease expressed by the APACHE-II score. Two surgical strategies were compared per category, re-laparotomy on-demand (□) and…

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