Abdominal Key

Fig. 1 Transaxial computed tomography (CT) image demonstrates the gastrohepatic ligament (GHL), seen as a fatty plane interposed between the lesser curvature of the stomach and the lobe of the…

Fig. 1 a–c Teenage girl who presented with right lower quadrant pain. a, b Sagittal ultrasound (US) views of right lower quadrant show markedly enlarged right ovary with peripheral follicles…

Fig. 1 a, b a Normal prostate of a 30-year-old man. The transition zone (TZ) is still highly localized around the urethra. It is surrounded by the central zone (CZ)…

Fig. 1 Normal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the uterine anatomy on sagittal 3D T2-weighted multiplanar reconstruction (MPR) of the uterus and cervix demonstrates normal zonal anatomy. There are three…

Fig. 1 a–d Acute cholecystitis. a, b Longitudinal ultrasound (US) shows a large stone impacted in the gallbladder neck, gall bladder wall thickening (arrow), and gall bladder wall hyperemia on…

Stage Characteristic Stage 0 Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN 3) Stage I Confined to cervix IA Invasive carcinoma only diagnosed by microscopy IA1 Stromal invasion <3 mm in depth and <7…

Fig. 1 a–c Spectrum of histologically confirmed a benign and b, c malignant calcifications. There is a large overlap, especially between benign changes (a) and low-grade ductal carcinoma in situ…

Fig. 1 Basic techniques of elastography. Differences between strain and shear-wave elastography Fig. 2 Update of elastographic methods focussing on application of force, type of force, and signal processing, Adoption…

Primary retroperitoneal Secondary retroperitoneal Kidneys Head and body pancreas Adrenal glands Duodenum Ureter Ascending colon Bladder Descending colon Aorta  Inferior caval vein  The anatomy of the retroperitoneum can be further…

Fig. 1 a,b a Axial computed tomography (CT) and b fused [18F]- fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography computed tomography (PET/CT) images in a patient who had undergone transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate…