and Submucosal Tumors
Fig. 1 a Sonographic feature of a gastric carcinoid. A round-shaped hypoechoic tumor is demonstrated. Wall stratification is not demonstrated clearly in this figure. b Color Doppler ultrasound shows the rich…
Ultrasound of the Gastrointestinal Tract
Fig. 1 Two ultrasound probes viewed from a frontal and lateral prospective. To the left of both panels an ordinary 2D phased array is shown and to the right in…
Fistulae and Abscesses
Fig. 1 Parks’ classification of perianal fistulae The treatment of perianal fistulae may be medical or surgical. It depends mainly on the nature and course of fistulae and the presence of…
Hernias, Volvulus, and Intussusception
Fig. 1 Inguinal hernia. a Oblique scan of inguinoscrotal region showing the inguinal hernia containing omentum (OM) and bowel (BO). The testis (T) is undescended and located in the inguinal canal….
Metastasis
Omental involvement 97 % Ascites 49 % Serosal implants 19 % Mesenteric involvements 16 % Peritoneal implants 54 % Interruption of the anterior peritoneal line 16 % Liver metastasis 38 % Lymphadenopathies 24 % Gallbladder wall thickening 32 %…
Gastrointestinal Tract
Fig. 1 Longitudinal (left side) and transverse (right side) scanning of cervical esophagus (arrows). T Thyroid, C Carotid artery Terminal esophagus is sub-diaphragmatic and can be examined by scanning sagittally the…
of Tissue Elasticity in Gastrointestinal Disorders
2 The Imaging Techniques 2.1 Sono-Elastography (Quasi-Static Elastography) This technique uses operator induced stress or endogenous stress to create strain in the tissue under the US probe. Since the amount…