Colonic Manometry

Aug 29, 2017 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Colonic Manometry

Fig. 9.1 Abdominal radiograph showing a high-resolution solid-state colonic motility catheter placed with its tip at the hepatic flexure. The arrow points to the endoclip used to secure the catheter…

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Anorectal Manometry

Aug 29, 2017 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Anorectal Manometry

Fig. 10.1 (a) Water-perfusion catheter (Medical Measurement Systems). (b) High-resolution catheter (Medical Measurement Systems). (c) Three-dimensional high-resolution catheter (Sierra Scientific Instruments) (Courtesy of Medical Measurement Systems) The water-perfusion catheter consists…

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Pediatric Chronic Intestinal Pseudo-obstruction

Aug 29, 2017 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Pediatric Chronic Intestinal Pseudo-obstruction

Primary CIPO • Sporadic or familial forms of hollow visceral myopathy/neuropathy (e.g., megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome) [7, 28–45] • Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy (MNGIE) [19, 46–48] • Hirschsprung disease [49–51] • Neuropathy associated with multiple endocrine…

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Antroduodenal Manometry

Aug 29, 2017 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Antroduodenal Manometry

Fig. 8.1 Examples of conventional (a) and spatiotemporal plot (b) of normal migrating motor complex (MMC) recorded in a child with recurrent vomiting. All three phases (phase I, phase II,…

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Functional Constipation in Children

Aug 29, 2017 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Functional Constipation in Children

Age <4 years Developmental age of ≥4 years Rome III criteria • <3 defecations per week • <3 defecations in the toilet per week • ≥1 episode of fecal incontinence per week after…

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Visceral Sensitivity

Aug 29, 2017 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Visceral Sensitivity

Fig. 4.1 Spinal and vagal innervation of the gastrointestinal tract. Upper portion: sensory information from vagal receptors is carried by vagal afferent nerves (1) with nerve cell bodies in the…

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Chronic Intestinal Pseudo-obstruction Syndrome: Surgical Approach and Intestinal Transplantation

Aug 29, 2017 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Chronic Intestinal Pseudo-obstruction Syndrome: Surgical Approach and Intestinal Transplantation

Fig. 50.1 Laparotomy for chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction Performing intestinal full-thickness biopsies at different levels for histopathologic analysis Performing an enterostomy according to the level of intestinal distension In reality, in…

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