Adult Consequences of Neonatal and Fetal Nutrition: Mechanisms

Dec 24, 2019 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Adult Consequences of Neonatal and Fetal Nutrition: Mechanisms

Outline Early Nutrition and Adult Phenotype Developmental Biology of the Adult Consequences of Neonatal and Fetal Nutrition Fetus/Intrauterine Growth Restriction Metabolism Leptin Adiponectin Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Cardiovascular Renal Morphogenesis Endothelial…

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Maturation of Motor Function in the Preterm Infant and Gastroesophageal Reflux

Dec 24, 2019 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Maturation of Motor Function in the Preterm Infant and Gastroesophageal Reflux

Outline Upper Gastrointestinal Motility and Physiology Diagnosis of Gastroesophageal Reflux and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Physiologic Gastroesophageal Reflux Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease—Symptoms Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease—Diagnostic Tests Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease—Treatment Nonpharmacologic Measures Pharmacologic…

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Controversies in Short Bowel Syndrome

Dec 24, 2019 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Controversies in Short Bowel Syndrome

Short bowel syndrome (SBS) is defined as reduced small bowel length that leads to intestinal failure. Intestinal failure (IF) is defined as a condition caused by inadequate intestinal absorption of…

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Nutrition for the Surgical Neonate

Dec 24, 2019 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Nutrition for the Surgical Neonate

Outline Introduction Growth in Surgical Neonates Surgical Stress Response to Operative Trauma and Critical Illness Energy Requirements During Stress Macronutrient Metabolism and Requirements During Stress Micronutrient Metabolism and Requirements Fluid…

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Human Milk Oligosaccharide

Dec 24, 2019 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Human Milk Oligosaccharide

Outline Introduction Structure and Composition Digestion and Absorption Functions Prebiotic Functions Antiinfective Functions Immune Regulation Somatic Growth Reduced Severity of Necrotizing Enterocolitis Intestinal Adaptation Neurodevelopment Randomized Controlled Trials in Healthy,…

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Donor Milk Trials

Dec 24, 2019 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Donor Milk Trials

Outline Introduction History of Donor Milk Current State of Milk Banking Nutrient and Bioactive Composition of Donor Milk Strengths and Challenges of Conducting and Comparing Donor Milk Trials Outcomes of…

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