Containing Both Germ Cell and Sex Cord-Stromal Elements
and Pilar González-Peramato2 (1) Department of Anatomy, Histology and Neuroscience, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain (2) Department of Pathology, University Hospital La Paz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain …
of the Collecting Duct and Rete Testis
and Pilar González-Peramato2 (1) Department of Anatomy, Histology and Neuroscience, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain (2) Department of Pathology, University Hospital La Paz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain …
Between Conventional Anorectal Manometry and High Resolution/High Definition Anorectal Manometry
Fig. 5.1 Representative HRAM pressure topography plots of squeeze during standard (a) vs enhanced (b) instruction and verbal feedback, demonstrating increased pressure and prolongation of squeeze duration (black arrow) (reproduced…
Analyzing, and Interpreting HRAM and HDAM Recordings
1. Continue medications 2. Fasting is not necessary 3. Cleaning enema at least 30 min before the test 7.1.2 Patient Preparation Patients may continue with their routine medications but the…
Manometry: Does It Improve the Pathophysiology Knowledge?
Function Investigation Clinical use (utility) Anus Motor Anorectal manometry (conventional) ++++ Anorectal manometry (high resolution) ++++ Anorectal manometry (3D) +++ Electromyography +++ Pudendal nerve terminal motor latency + Structure Endoanal…
Aspects and Equipment
HRAM and HDAM Non-HRM Number of sensors Closely spaced more sensors Fewer sensors at wider intervals Display Color contour and line plot Line plot Techniques Stationary examination Pull-through examination…
Anorectal Manometry and 3D High-Definition Anorectal Manometry in Pediatric Settings
Fig. 8.1 Normal RAIR. White and black arrows point rectal balloon insufflation and deflation, respectively. The balloon inflation induces an increase in the rectal pressure, shown in the figure as…
and Development of HRM: The Way It Works
Fig. 4.1 In the conventional manometry intraluminal pressures are recorded from widely spaced sensors (3- to 5-cm). (a) In this two-dimensional display pressure is on the y-axis, time is on…
