Stage GFR (mL/min/1.73m2) Description 1 90+ Normal kidney function but urine or structural abnormalities 2 60–89 Mildly reduced kidney function 3a 45–59 Moderately reduced kidney function 3b 30–44 4 15–29…
Fig. 10.1 Bidirectional interactions between CKD and RCC For those patients with mild CKD or no evidence of CKD prior to the diagnosis of RCC, the surgical procedure will have…
Fig. 1.1 Causes and syndromes leading to acute kidney injury in cancer patients Prerenal Causes Sepsis and hypoperfusion are commonly reported causal etiologies of AKI in patients with cancer [22,…
(1) Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Rome Sapienza St Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy 1.1 Clinical Case Presentation A 54-year-old, Caucasian male, gardener, presented to the outpatient…
(1) Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Rome Sapienza St Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy 3.1 Clinical Case Presentation A 45-year-old, Caucasian female, postal employee, presented to the…
(1) Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Rome Sapienza St Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy 2.1 Clinical Case Presentation A 44-year-old, Caucasian male, officer, presented to the Outpatient…
(1) Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Rome Sapienza St Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy 6.1 Clinical Case Presentation An 81-year-old, Caucasian male, former CEO of chemical company,…
(1) Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Rome Sapienza St Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy 4.1 Clinical Case Presentation A 67-year-old, Caucasian female, teaching professor at the University…
(1) Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Rome Sapienza St Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy 5.1 Clinical Case Presentation A 77-year-old, Caucasian female, housewife, presented to the Outpatient…
Series N Age (year) Gender BMI (kg/m2) Tumor location Neoadjuvant CRT Operative technique Veltcamp Helbach et al. [41] 80 66.5 (42–86) M (48), F (32) 27.5 (19.5–40) 5.3 (1–10) cm…
