Abdominal Key

Fig. 8.1 Right RGP showing grossly dilated calyx with scarred pelvis Fig. 8.2 Port position for uretero calicostomy Fig. 8.3 Initial view of the right renal area showing the bulging…

Fig. 23.1 CT image showing retroperitoneal fibrosis Fig. 23.2 Port position for left side ureterolysis Fig. 23.3 Omental adhesions being released Fig. 23.4 Left colon being reflected medially Fig. 23.5…

Fig. 63.1 Port position for robotic assisted sacrocolpopexy Fig. 63.2 Identification sacral promontory Fig. 63.3 Incision of peritoneum over the sacral promontory to expose the all Fig. 63.4 Two Gore-tex…

Fig. 41.1 Nephrostogram showing distal ureteric stricture with thimble bladder in a single functioning kidney with renal failure (left nephrectomy done for TB pyonephrosis) Fig. 41.2 Ports position as seen…

Fig. 43.1 Ports positions for mitrofannoff Fig. 43.2 Initial view of appendix – assessed for feasibility for conduit channel Fig. 43.3 Window in mesoappendix preserving the appendicular artery Fig. 43.4…

Fig. 13.1 CT image showing staghorn calculus Fig. 13.2 Peritoneotomy over the kidney for bowel reflection Fig. 13.3 Right colon reflection in progress Fig. 13.4 Duodenum being kocherised Fig. 13.5…

Fig. 3.1 Positioning is important in retroperitoneoscopy. Patient is placed in 90° lateral position with kidney bridge elevation at the level of tip of 12th rib. It helps in opening…

Fig. 17.1 CT scan showing hooking of IVC by ureter Fig. 17.2 IVU showing Sea horse sign of retrocaval ureter Fig. 17.3 Right colon being reflected medially Fig. 17.4 Dilated…

Fig. 35.1 Cystogram of a neurogenic bladder with moderate capacity Fig. 35.2 Port position Fig. 35.3 Initial view of distended bladder Fig. 35.4 Peritoneum incised vertically Fig. 35.5 Peritoneum separated…

Fig. 52.1 (a, b) Schematic drawing of interfascial (a) and intrafascial nerve-sparing prostatectomy. Ef endopelvic fascia (this corresponds to the parietal layer of endopelvic fascia, i.e. levator ani fascia LAF),…