Organism Uropathogens cultured Percent that were urease-positive Proteus spp. 54 100 Klebsiella spp. 31 84 Staphylococcus spp. 67 55 Escherichia coli 142 1.4 Pseudomonas spp. 20 5 Providencia spp. 1…
(a) Temperature ≤ 36 °C or ≥38 °C (b) Heart Rate ≥90 beats/min (c) Respiratory ≥20 breaths/min (d) Respiratory Alkalosis PaCO2 ≤32 mmHg (e) Leukocytosis ≤4 × 109/L or ≥12 × 109/L or ≥10 %…
Fig. 8.1 Number of fecal O. formigenes with changes in dietary oxalate (■) or dietary calcium (□). Daily calcium intake was 1000 mg on the varied oxalate dietary phase and…
Fig. 7.1 Schematic diagram of oxalate utilisation by O. formigenes. (1) Oxalate2− enters the cell via an oxalate:formate antiporter (OxlT). (2) Oxalate2− is activated by the transfer of CoA from…
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016Dirk Lange and Ben Chew (eds.)The Role of Bacteria in Urology10.1007/978-3-319-17732-8_1 1. Bacteria in the Genitourinary Tract: The Microbiota and Probiotics Gregor Reid1, 2 (1) Centre for Human Microbiome and Probiotics,…
50. Reigstad CS, Hultgren SJ, Gordon JI. Functional genomic studies of uropathogenic Escherichia coli and host urothelial cells when intracellular bacterial communities are assembled. J Biol Chem. 2007;282(29):21259–67.CrossRefPubMed 51. Wright…
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016Dirk Lange and Ben Chew (eds.)The Role of Bacteria in Urology10.1007/978-3-319-17732-8_6 6. The Management of Infection Stones Manoj Monga1 and Sarah Tarplin1 (1) Department of Urology, Stevan Streem Center for Endourology &…
Fig. 9.1 Mechanism of action of BCG in bladder cancer [33] Intravesical BCG: Current Guidelines and Controversies Indication Intravescial BCG treatment is indicated in patients with intermediate and high risk…
© Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016Dirk Lange and Ben Chew (eds.)The Role of Bacteria in Urology10.1007/978-3-319-17732-8_2 2. Overview of Urinary Tract Infections Joey Lo1, Way Ho Choi1, Justin Y. H. Chan1 and Dirk Lange2, 3, 4 (1) Department of Urologic Sciences, The…
