(1) Cardiology Department, Maria Vittoria Hospital and Department of Public Health and Pediatrics University of Torino, Torino, Italy 18.1 Overview and Introduction Consensus documents have been developed by the…
(1) Cardiology Department, Maria Vittoria Hospital and Department of Public Health and Pediatrics University of Torino, Torino, Italy 17.1 Introduction Management of pericardial diseases should consider specific issues related…
Source Pneumoperitoneum (PP) Steep Trendelenburg (ST) PP + ST CVP CO SVR MAP Airway compliance Airway pressure FRC ICP CBF * * VBF Ocular pressure CPP PP + ST =…
Fig. 13.1 Semi-lateral decubitus position Fig. 13.2 Semi-lateral decubitus position with modified low-lithotomy Fig. 13.3 Low-lithotomy position In all cases, we place the scrub nurse and assistant surgeon on the…
Fig. 27.1 Operative setup for male infertility robotic procedures Patient Positioning and Preparation Figure 27.2 illustrates patient positioning for robotic male infertility procedures. The patient is placed in the supine position….
Fig. 29.1 Operating room setup for right robotic pyeloplasty demonstrating standard configuration of operating room personnel and equipment Fig. 29.2 Operating room setup for left robotic pyeloplasty demonstrating standard configuration…
Fig. 11.1 (a) Three-dimensional reconstruction of patient with right UPJO . Note acute termination of proximal ureter with typical “notch,” seen when there is presence of anterior crossing vessel. (b)…
Fig. 18.1 Operating room setup for transperitoneal robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP) demonstrating standard configuration of operating room personnel and equipment (© 2009 Li-Ming Su, M.D., University of Florida) Patient…
Fig. 19.1 View of operative setup Patient Positioning The patient is placed supine on a split-leg bed on top of a surgical bean bag. The legs are abducted slightly and…
Fig. 9.1 Full flank, 90° patient positioning with beanbag support. Blankets on an arm board are used to support the arm in a neutral position Trocar Configuration Basic trocars providing…
