for Robotic Surgery
BMI <20 or >30 Diabetes mellitus Limited physical mobility Age over 70 years Malnutrition Peripheral arterial occlusive disease Smoking and COPD Anatomical abnormality Pre-existing neuropathies Table 2 Procedure-related risks for positioning…
Basics of Rigid Cystoscopy and Techniques of Suprapubic Catheter Insertion
and Peter Wong2 (1) Department of Surgery, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia (2) Box Hill, Department of Urology, Eastern Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia Rigid Cystoscopy Supra-pubic Catheter…
Open Radical Inguinal Lymphadenectomy
(1) Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norwich, UK Introduction Introduction Open radical inguinal lymphadenectomy is the current gold standard operation to treat inguinal lymph node metastasis in penile cancer….
Transrectal Ultrasound-Guided Transrectal and Transperineal Prostate Biopsy
and Kasra Saeb-Parsy3 (1) The Whittington Hospital, London, UK (2) Department of Urology, The Whittington Hospital, London, UK (3) Department of Urology, Cambridge Addenbrookes, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation TRUST, Hills…
Core Urology for Surgical Trainees: PCNL (Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy)
(1) University of Melbourne and Austin Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia Introduction Indications for Surgical Treatment of Renal Calculi Options for the Treatment of Renal Calculi Indications for PCNL Indications…
Role of Molecular Diagnostics in Prostate Cancer
(1) Associated Medical Professionals, 1226 East Water Street, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA (2) Department of Urology, Crouse Hospital, Syracuse, NY, USA Introduction Clinical and Pathological Models for Risk Stratification Genetic…
Ureteroscopy
and Raj Kucheria3 (1) East of England Deanery, Papworth Hospitals NHS Trust, Papworth Everard, UK (2) Department of Urology, East of England Deanery, Peterborough City Hospital, Bretton Gate, Peterborough, PE3 9GZ,…