Tips for Education in Laparoscopy

Nov 21, 2017 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Tips for Education in Laparoscopy

Figure 54.1 Video-based theoretical session Figure 54.2 Training in the dry laboratory Figure 54.3 Third group trains in the wet laboratory where live-animal surgery is conducted on pigs Figure 54.4…

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Transperineal Prostate Biopsy

Nov 21, 2017 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Transperineal Prostate Biopsy

Figure 29.1 Extended lithotomy position with buttocks taped above the scrotum to stretch the perineum Ultrasound After the introduction of lidocaine gel or lidocaine/prilocaine cream (EMLA®) into the rectum (to…

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Optimum Use of Second Line Treatment Options for Erectile Dysfunction

Nov 21, 2017 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Optimum Use of Second Line Treatment Options for Erectile Dysfunction

Comorbidities: Diabetes Obesity Hyperlipidemia Cardiovascular disease Metabolic syndrome Inappropriate use: Low number of attempts (<6) Lack of sexual stimulation Inappropriate dosage Inadequate time between administration and sexual intercourse Intake of…

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Tips to Puncture the Kidney Using Ultrasound

Nov 21, 2017 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Tips to Puncture the Kidney Using Ultrasound

Figure 45.1 How ultrasound helps to easy identification of surrounding organs (lung, liver, spleen, intestine or liver) that are not visible in fluoroscopy. (a) Ultrasound image of a stone bearing…

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Practical Functional Evaluation of Adrenal Mass

Nov 21, 2017 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Practical Functional Evaluation of Adrenal Mass

Etiology Prevalence (%) Adrenal cortical tumors   Benign non functional adenoma 70–84 Subclinical Cushing syndrome 1–29 “Aldosteronoma” 1–3 Adrenocortical Carcinoma (ACC) 1–10 Adrenal medullary tumors   Pheochromocytoma 1.5–10 Ganglioneuroma <1…

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Management of Bleeding During Laparoscopy

Nov 21, 2017 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Management of Bleeding During Laparoscopy

Figure 60.1 Insertion of Veress needle with 45° angulation through the umbilicus Tip: In obese patients, the introduction angle of the Veress must be changed from 45 to 90°; this…

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How Do I Set Up a Stone Clinic?

Nov 21, 2017 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on How Do I Set Up a Stone Clinic?

Figure 35.1 Laboratory testing is achieved by a combination of outpatient laboratory serum and urine studies. Comprehensive metabolic analysis requires at-home urine collections   2. High quality imaging capabilities with…

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