Male Stress Urinary Incontinence

Aug 27, 2017 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Male Stress Urinary Incontinence

Fig. 6.1 Patient 1: urodynamics tracing Findings Prior to commencing the procedure, the patient voided 461 mL, and on uroflowmetry, he achieved a Q max of 44 mL/s and a…

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Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Aug 27, 2017 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Fig. 11.1 (a, b) Urodynamic s tracings for patient 1; (a) without vaginal packing; (b) with vaginal packing Findings For Fig. 11.1a (without vaginal packing): Filling Phase CMG: Increased first…

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Augmented Lower Urinary Tract

Aug 27, 2017 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Augmented Lower Urinary Tract

Neurologic Inflammatory Functional Iatrogenic Acquired Congenital Infectious Noninfectious Hinman syndrome Urinary undiversion Spinal cord injury Spina bifida Tuberculosis Radiation cystitis Overactive bladder Vesicovaginal fistula Multiple sclerosis Posterior urethral valves Schistosomiasis…

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Female Stress Urinary Incontinence

Aug 27, 2017 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Female Stress Urinary Incontinence

Mixed urinary incontinence Failed stress incontinence surgery Existing pelvic organ prolapse without stress urinary incontinence 5.2 Mechanisms of SUI and Urodynamic Considerations To begin, normal female urinary continence is achieved…

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Overactive Bladder: Non-neurogenic

Aug 27, 2017 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Overactive Bladder: Non-neurogenic

Fig. 3.1 Detrusor overactivity Findings Filling Phase First desire at 82 cm3. Strong desire soon after. Multiple detrusor contractions at 160, 175, 189, 197, and 200 cm3. Large amplitude detrusor…

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Overactive Bladder: Neurogenic

Aug 27, 2017 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Overactive Bladder: Neurogenic

Fig. 4.1 Urodynamic tracing for 39-year-old man with T6 SCI Findings The urodynamic tracing demonstrates the filling phase. The patient’s bladder was emptied by catheterization after he was unable to…

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Iatrogenic Female Bladder Outlet Obstruction

Aug 27, 2017 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Iatrogenic Female Bladder Outlet Obstruction

Fig. 10.1 Urodynamics tracing for patient 1 Findings The patient has an otherwise stable cystometrogram (filling phase) and tolerates a normal volume into her bladder (400 cm3). When given permission…

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Obstetric Fistula

Aug 27, 2017 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Obstetric Fistula

Fig. 15.1 Early vesicovaginal fistula with sloughing tissue draining out through the vagina (Reproduced with permission of Dr. Andrew Browning) Vesicovaginal fistulae are the most common type of fistulae. The…

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Anorectal Anatomy and Physiology

Aug 27, 2017 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Anorectal Anatomy and Physiology

Fig. 2.1 Rectum Anorectal Muscles The rectal tunica muscularis, such as in the colon, is composed by one inner circular layer and one external longitudinal layer. The latter is an…

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