Investigation of Erectile Dysfunction

Jan 8, 2019 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Investigation of Erectile Dysfunction

Introduction Erectile dysfunction (ED) is defined as ‘the inability to achieve and maintain an erection sufficient to permit satisfactory sexual intercourse’ (NIH Consensus Development Panel on Impotence, 1993), and was…

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Bladder Cancer

Jan 8, 2019 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Bladder Cancer

Introduction Bladder cancer ranks as the fourth leading cause of cancer-related death in men and tenth leading cause in women in the United States (Parkin et al., 2002). A delay…

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Prostate Cancer

Jan 8, 2019 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Prostate Cancer

Introduction Prostate cancer is the most common non-dermatological malignancy among British men. Almost 25 000 men were diagnosed with prostate cancer in the UK in 1999 and nearly 10 000…

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Evaluation of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms

Jan 8, 2019 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Evaluation of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms

Introduction Lower urinary tract symptoms or ‘LUTS’, is a descriptive term for a symptom complex which is often characterized by bothersome voiding. The investigation of LUTS is an excellent example…

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Urinary Tract Infection

Jan 8, 2019 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Urinary Tract Infection

Definitions Urinary tract infection (UTI) is currently defined as the inflammatory response of the urothelium to bacterial invasion usually associated with bacteriuria and pyuria. Bacteriuria is the presence of bacteria…

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