Complications of Upper Endoscopy and Their Management
Bleeding Perforation Gastric polypectomy 6–7.2% [95–97] 0–0.45% [9, 98] EMR: Esophagus 1.2% [101] 0.5–5% [102, 106] Gastric 0–11.5% [102–105] 1% [108] ESD: Esophageal 4.5–15.6% [108, 115] 2.3% [108, 118,…