UROLOGY

Pathology, Genetic Profile and Hereditary Syndromes

Jul 4, 2016 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Pathology, Genetic Profile and Hereditary Syndromes

 1. Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (CCRCC)  2. Multilocular clear cell renal cell carcinoma  3. Papillary renal cell carcinoma (PRCC)  4. Chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (ChRCC)  5. Carcinoma of collecting…

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Penile Cancer

Jul 4, 2016 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Penile Cancer

Primary tumour (T) TX Primary tumour cannot be assessed T0 No evidence of primary tumour Tis Carcinoma in situ Ta Non-invasive verrucous carcinoma T1 Tumour invades subepithelial connective tissue T1a…

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Histological Classification of Testicular Cancer

Jul 4, 2016 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Histological Classification of Testicular Cancer

1. Germ cell tumours  Intratubular germ cell neoplasia, unclassified type (IGCNU)  Seminoma (including cases with syncytiotrophoblastic cells)  Spermatocytic seminoma (mention if there is sarcomatous component)  Embryonal carcinoma  Yolk sac tumour…

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Treatment

Jul 4, 2016 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Treatment

Subtotal1: 9 instillations Lamm’s maintenance treatment (SWOG) [9]: Subtotal2: 18 instillations The total number of instillations is 9 + 18 = 27 for a total drug cost of approximately 1955 euros. Because of the…

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Investigations

Jul 4, 2016 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Investigations

Fig. 26.1 CT scan showing a very rare case of adrenal myelolipoma on the right side. This is a low-density benign tumour consistent with fat content (Courtesy of S. Novellas,…

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Clinical Features

Jul 4, 2016 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Clinical Features

Fig. 14.1 (a, b) Rare case of a huge palpable and visible renal mass in an 83-year-old man (it was a giant cystic tumour of the right kidney) (Courtesy of…

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Proposed Answers

Jul 4, 2016 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Proposed Answers

Fig. 30.1 Specimen of an open nephron-sparing surgery-wedge resection: This was proven to be an oncocytoma after histopathological study   30.5 Male Genital Cancers 1. Surveillance.   2. Surveillance with…

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Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumours (EGGCTs)

Jul 4, 2016 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumours (EGGCTs)

Fig. 23.1 CT scan showing multiple left paraaortic and interaortico-caval LNs consistent with EGGCT. Teratoma was seen in most of them (Courtesy of Dr J-L Hoepffner, Onco-Urologist, Saint-Augustin Clinic and…

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Diagnosis of UTUC

Jul 4, 2016 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Diagnosis of UTUC

Fig. 10.1 (a, b) CT images showing hydronephrosis of the left kidney due to a distal left ureteric TCC The evaluation of the contralateral kidney is important because of the…

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