UROLOGY

Special Considerations in the Pediatric Patient

Sep 11, 2018 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Special Considerations in the Pediatric Patient

Abstract Successful pediatric urologic surgery requires careful consideration of many aspects of the perioperative period. In this chapter we review important aspects of the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative period. Preoperatively…

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Complications of Pediatric Endoscopic Surgery

Sep 11, 2018 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Complications of Pediatric Endoscopic Surgery

Abstract With improvements in optics and miniaturization of technology, endoscopic urologic procedures in children have advanced tremendously over the last few decades. Surgeries have become more precise, and smaller instruments…

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Complications of Radical Retropubic Prostatectomy

Sep 11, 2018 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Complications of Radical Retropubic Prostatectomy

Abstract Considerable efforts have aimed to optimize the techniques and outcomes of open radical prostatectomy, especially with the aim of obtaining the “trifecta” of cancer control, early return of urinary…

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Complications of Upper Tract Drainage

Sep 11, 2018 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Complications of Upper Tract Drainage

Abstract Upper-tract drainage is a frequently performed urologic procedure for intrinsic and extrinsic obstruction. It can be achieved by retrograde stent placement, percutaneous nephrostomy tube placement, or antegrade stent placement….

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Complications of Robotic Upper Urinary Tract Reconstruction

Sep 11, 2018 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Complications of Robotic Upper Urinary Tract Reconstruction

Abstract This chapter provides an overview of the intraoperative and postoperative complications of robotic-assisted ureteral reconstructive surgeries including pyeloplasty, ureteroureterostomy, ileal ureter, ureteral reimplantation with or without psoas hitch and…

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Complications of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy

Sep 11, 2018 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Complications of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy

Abstract Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy is an attractive and well-tolerated option for treatment of renal and ureteral calculi. Complications are infrequent, with the most common being bleeding, infection, and distal…

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Special Considerations in Laparoscopy

Sep 11, 2018 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Special Considerations in Laparoscopy

Abstract Laparoscopy has evolved significantly from its first inception and is considered a very safe and effective surgical approach. Obese patients have similar rates of complications to nonobese patients. Given…

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Special Considerations in Robot-Assisted Surgery

Sep 11, 2018 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Special Considerations in Robot-Assisted Surgery

Abstract Robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery was approved in the United States in 2000 by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The robotic platform overcomes many of the disadvantages inherent with laparoscopic…

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Prostate Biopsy Complications

Sep 11, 2018 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Prostate Biopsy Complications

Abstract There are many known complications associated with transrectal ultrasound-guided biopsy, including hematuria, hematochezia, hematospermia, infection, and urinary symptoms. Bleeding is the most common complication and usually self-resolving. Severe hematuria…

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