Chapter Recommendation statement Grade 10.2 Antiproteinuric and antihypertensive therapy 10.2.1 We recommend long-term ACEI or ARB treatment when proteinuria is >1 g/day, with up-titration of the drug depending on blood pressure…
© Springer Japan 2016Yasuhiko Tomino (ed.)Pathogenesis and Treatment in IgA Nephropathy10.1007/978-4-431-55588-9_13 13. Differences in Etiology and Treatment in Scandinavian Countries Jukka Mustonen1, 2 , Kati Kaartinen3, Jaana Syrjänen2 and Ilkka Pörsti1, 2 (1) School of Medicine, University of Tampere,…
Fig. 11.1 Membranous nephropathy. (a–b) Light microscopy showing thickened glomerular basement with pin holes and spikes ((a) periodic acid-Schiff stain, (b) silver methenamine stain, both 40×). (c) Immunofluorescence microscopy showing…
Fig. 3.1 Pathobiology of circulating Angptl4 in nephrotic syndrome (From [21]). Diagram representing the production of circulating Angptl4 protein and its biological effects. The circulating, sialylated form of Angptl4 is…
Fig. 2.1 Electron micrographs of glomerular capillary segments from sections of rat kidney following infusion in vivo with either Hpx (a) or heat-inactivated Hpx (HI-Hpx) (b). The tissue samples were…
Fig. 6.1 Current pathophysiological hypotheses involved in relapsing idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS). Clinical and experimental observations suggest that lymphocytes and podocyte disturbances are two sides of relapsing INS. Besides T-lymphocyte…
Fig. 12.1 Results of two-dimensional electrophoresis and immunoblot demonstrating that circulating albumin in children migrates in the basic range of pH (lane 1–4) (Debiec et al. [18]) Fig. 12.2 Expression…
Authors N IL-1 IL-2 sIL-2R IL-4 IL-5 IL-7 IL-8 IL-10 IL-12 IL-13 IL-18 IFN-γ TNF-α VEGF MCD Garin [89] 12 ↑ Cho [76] 19? ↑ ↔ Wada [110] 3 ND …
© Springer Japan 2016Kazunari Kaneko (ed.)Molecular Mechanisms in the Pathogenesis of Idiopathic Nephrotic Syndrome10.1007/978-4-431-55270-3_4 4. Co-stimulatory Molecule CD80 (B7.1) in MCNS Michiko Shimada1 , Takuji Ishimoto2 and Richard J. Johnson3 (1) Division of Cardiology and Nephrology, Hirosaki University Graduate…
Ref. TNFα IL2 IL1β IL4 IL6 IL8 IL10 IL12 IL13 IFN-γ Surany et al. [14] Serum + Serum − Serum − − Garin et al. [19] Cell mRNA + Serum…
