Congenital anomalies of the upper urinary tract: UPJ obstruction, duplication anomalies, ectopic ureter, ureterocele, and ureteral anomalies

Nov 9, 2024 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Congenital anomalies of the upper urinary tract: UPJ obstruction, duplication anomalies, ectopic ureter, ureterocele, and ureteral anomalies

Contributors of Campbell-Walsh-Wein, 12th edition Brian A. VanderBrink, Pramod P. Reddy, John C. Pope IV, Craig A. Peters, Kirstan K. Meldrum, Irina Stanasel, L. Henning Olsen, and Yazan F.H. Rawashdeh…

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Urologic evaluation of the child

Nov 9, 2024 by in UROLOGY Comments Off on Urologic evaluation of the child

Contributors of Campbell-Walsh-Wein, 12th edition C.D. Anthony Herndon, Rebecca S. Zee, Rachel Selekman, Hillary L. Copp, and Hans G. Pohl History Evaluating a child with a urologic condition is usually…

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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Jun 29, 2024 by in GASTROENTEROLOGY Comments Off on Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common complaint in a general gastroenterology clinic and a widespread threat to quality of life in patients of all ages and comorbidities. It consists…

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Hypermagnesemia

Sep 9, 2023 by in NEPHROLOGY Comments Off on Hypermagnesemia

Case Study 1 A 12-year-old patient with chronic renal failure developed hypermagnesemia (serum magnesium 3.3 mg/dL) as a result of excess antacid ingestion. Which of the following electrolyte abnormalities is NOT…

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Hypomagnesemia

Sep 9, 2023 by in NEPHROLOGY Comments Off on Hypomagnesemia

Case Study 1 You are asked to evaluate a family with a high incidence of hypercalciuria and nephrolithiasis, and you find that two children born to a sibling with hypercalciuria…

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