Abstract This case report presents a 31-year-old male patient with primary infertility, a unilaterally undescended testicle, and a complete AZFc microdeletion. Despite failed attempts at testicular sperm extraction, the patient…
Abstract Renal teratoma is a rare malignant tumour originating from pluripotent cells. A five-month-old female presented with a painless abdominal mass initially suspected to be a Wilms tumor. A CT…
Abstract A 12-year-old female presented with lower abdominal pain and hematuria following the self-insertion of a pencil into her bladder. Imaging revealed a 10.2 cm radiopaque object, which was removed…
Abstract Cystic dysplasia of the rete testis is a rare congenital condition, commonly affecting children, and often presents as a painless scrotal swelling or testicular mass resembling malignancy. Frequently linked…
Abstract Ureterocele is a rare congenital anomaly characterized by the dilation of the distal ureter and its protrusion into the bladder, often related with duplex collecting renal system, leading to…
Abstract Urethral polyps are rare benign lesions causing urinary tract obstruction in pediatric patients, predominantly affecting males. They arise from the posterior urethra in males and mid-urethra in females. An…
Abstract Incomplete obliteration of the allantois during development gives rise to urachal remnants. Presentation is variable and can range from draining umbilicus to chronic granuloma to acute infection requiring management…
Abstract We present the case of a newborn male with congenital amniotic band syndrome and a constriction band involving the right inguinal crease, scrotum and perineum. He was diagnosed prenatally…
Abstract Low-dose 1:100,000 epinephrine is often injected into the glans penis during hypospadias surgery as a vasoconstrictive agent to reduce bleeding and assist with surgeon visualization. In this case, high-dose…
Abstract Duplicate bladder exstrophy, a rare variant of the bladder exstrophy-epispadias complex, was diagnosed in a 5-month-old female infant presenting with a 4 × 4 cm lower abdominal mass. Physical examination revealed…
