41: Nutrition in neurodisability
Important features from history
- Length of meal times
- Recurrent chest infections: may indicate aspiration pneumonias
- Choking episodes
Examination
- Assessing malnutrition can be difficult, but growth charts are available for cerebral palsy and certain other neurodisabilites. Triceps skinfold thickness <10th centile is suggestive of malnutrition in cerebral palsy
- Examination for nutrition should include limb perfusion and muscle strength, including ability to cough and use accessory muscles of respiration