Fig. 17.1
CT scan showing hooking of IVC by ureter
Fig. 17.2
IVU showing Sea horse sign of retrocaval ureter
Fig. 17.3
Right colon being reflected medially
Fig. 17.4
Dilated upper part of ureter and pelvis seen
Fig. 17.5
Proximal segment of ureter looped
Fig. 17.6
Division of ureter just cranial to retrocaval segment. Preplaced stent seen
Fig. 17.7
Ureter below retrocaval segment looped with a differently coloured loop and dissected
Fig. 17.8
Lower end of ureter divided