Functional Ultrasound Study of the Upper Excretory Tract



Fig. 17.1
Normal conditions; no evident modifications of the intrarenal excretory tract after the administration of a diuretic challenge test




  • Increased pyelocalyceal diameters with a return to basal conditions within 60’ from the start of the examination (Fig. 17.2)

    A333966_1_En_17_Fig2_HTML.jpg


    Fig. 17.2
    Normal conditions, with a mild increase in pyelocalyceal diameters after USDC, and a complete return to basal conditions within 60’





    • Pictures of non-obstructive urine stagnation (pyeloureteral hypotone)



      • Return to basal conditions of various degrees of pyelocalyceal dilation between 60’ and 90’ (Fig. 17.3)

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        Fig. 17.3
        Non-obstructive stasis conditions, with a mild increase in the pyelocalyceal diameters after USDC and return to basal conditions within 90’


    • Pictures of a moderate degree of obstruction



      • Return to basal conditions of various degrees of pyelocalyceal dilation between 90’ and 150’ (Figs. 17.4 and 17.5)

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        Fig. 17.4
        Moderate obstruction, with very mild baseline pyelectasia that increased after USDC and returned to basal conditions by 150’


        A333966_1_En_17_Fig5_HTML.jpg


        Fig. 17.5
        Moderate obstruction with mild baseline pyelocalycectasia that increased after USDC and returned to baseline conditions by 150’


    • Pictures of severe obstruction

    • Jul 10, 2017 | Posted by in UROLOGY | Comments Off on Functional Ultrasound Study of the Upper Excretory Tract

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