Definitions and Epidemiology



Fig. 1.1
Photograph of a large left varicocele seen through the scrotal skin (left). Illustration of varicose veins on the left spermatic cord as compared to normal sized-veins on the right side (right). (Reprint with permission from Esteves [232])






Table 1.1
Distribution of diagnostic categories in a group of infertile men attending a male infertility clinic. (Source: Androfert, Brazil; [4])



















































Category

N

%

Varicocele

629

26.4

Infectious

72

3.0

Hormonal

54

2.3

Ejaculatory dysfunction

28

1.2

Systemic diseases

11

0.4

Idiopathic/unexplained

289

12.1

Immunologic

54

2.3

Obstruction

359

15.1

Cancer

11

0.5

Cryptorchidism

342

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Sep 21, 2016 | Posted by in UROLOGY | Comments Off on Definitions and Epidemiology

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